Nationwide Strike Set for July 9: Key Sectors Braced for Disruption as 250 Million Workers Protest Government Policies

A nation-wide strike is expected to hit key sectors on Wednesday, July 9th, with projections indicating participation from over 250 million workers. This widespread action is spearheaded by a united front comprising 10 central trade unions, supported by farmers' associations and rural labor organizations. The core reason for the protest is to voice strong opposition to the central government's policies, which these unions denounce as being "anti-worker, anti-farmer, and pro-corporate."

Here's a breakdown of ten key points regarding the July 9th Bharat Bandh, detailing the potential impacts on various services:

Who is Orchestrating the Strike?

The Bharat Bandh is being organized by a coalition of ten prominent trade unions: INTUC, AITUC, CITU, HMS, AIUTUC, AICCTU, SEWA, LPF, UTUC, and TUCC. These unions have united to protest the government's current labor and economic policies.

What's the Impetus Behind This Strike?

The strike stems from the government's failure to address 17 demands submitted to Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya last year. A primary grievance is the government's perceived inaction on labor concerns, particularly the prolonged delay in holding the Indian Labour Conference, which hasn't convened in a decade.

The Contentious Labor Codes

The unions are vehemently opposing the four labor codes recently passed by Parliament. They argue that these codes weaken workers' rights, diminish union influence, extend working hours, and decriminalize employer violations of labor laws.

Corporate Bias Allegations

In a joint statement, the trade unions accused the government of shifting away from the principles of a welfare state, opting instead to favor both Indian and foreign corporations. They claim that the current government is aggressively promoting policies that foster privatization, outsourcing, and the casualization of the workforce.

Which Industries Face Disruption?

Several key sectors are likely to experience disruptions, including:

• Banking and financial services
• Postal services
• Coal mining and factories
• State transport
• Public sector units
• Participation is also expected from employees of companies such as NMDC and other government-operated steel and mineral firms.

Will Banks Suspend Operations?

While banking unions haven't officially announced closures, organizers anticipate participation from employees of public sector and cooperative banks. This could potentially impact branch operations, cheque clearance, and customer service in numerous areas.

Solidarity from Farmers and Rural Workers

The Samyukta Kisan Morcha and other agricultural labor unions have expressed their support for the strike. They are planning large-scale mobilizations in rural areas, citing concerns over rising unemployment, inflation, and reductions in funding for education, healthcare, and welfare programs.

Implications for Schools, Colleges, and Offices

Although educational institutions and private offices are anticipated to remain open, some disruptions are possible. Public transportation, including buses, taxis, and ride-sharing services, may be affected in certain cities due to roadblocks and protest marches.

What Services Will Remain Operational?

Schools, colleges, and private businesses are expected to remain open unless local conditions dictate otherwise.

Essential services, such as hospitals, emergency services, and the police, are expected to function normally, although road access may be temporarily restricted in certain areas.

A History of Collective Action

This isn’t the first instance of unions uniting for collective action. Similar nationwide strikes occurred on November 26, 2020, March 28–29, 2022, and February 16, 2024, all garnering significant participation from both the public and private sectors.

As the nation-wide strike approaches, both urban and rural areas may experience service slowdowns, commuter delays, and increased political activity. Organizers are calling on workers across sectors to ensure the strike is a resounding success, while citizens are advised to plan their day accordingly.